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Stictocardia beraviensis, dry capsule and sepals, Ndole Bay, Zambia
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Ipomoea carnea ssp. fistulosa, fruiting stem, open capsules exposing hairy seeds, Transpantanera, Cuiaba, Brazil
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Ipomoea pileata (syn. I. involucrata), flower at anthesis and successive stages of maturing capsules surrounded by involucral bracts, Campo, Cameroun
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Ipomoea pileata (syn. I. involucrata), mature capsules surrounded by the dry involucral bracts, Campo, Cameroun
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Ipomoea pileata (syn. I. involucrata), mature capsules surrounded by the hirsute dry involucral bracts, Campo, Cameroun
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Ipomoea pileata (syn.I. involucrata), black seeds in the open dry capsules surrounded fy the fused involucral bracts, Mumbo Island, Lake Malawi NP
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Ipomoea pileata (syn.I. involucrata), open dry capsules surrounded fy the fused involucral bracts, Mumbo Island, Lake Malawi NP
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Ipomoea shirambensis, hairy seeds and dry open capsule, Monkey Bay, Malawi
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Ipomoea shirambensis, hairy seeds emerging from the dry open capsule, Monkey Bay, Malawi
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Strophanthus kombe, dry follicular fruits, South Luangwa NP, Zambia
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Fockea multiflora follicle, Lake Malawi NP
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Furcraea samalana, capsular fruits and bulbils, Finca el Pilar, Antigua, Guatemala
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Dipterocarpus tuberculatus, Chiang Mai, Thailand
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Heteropterys brachiata, fruiting branch with many bright red winged samaras, Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, Belize
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Tridynamia bialata, developing fruit with two enlarged winged calyx lobes, Nui Chua NP, Vietnam
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Begonia pedatifida, one large accrescent wing of the capsule allowing incensory wind dispersal of the dust seeds, Doi Inthanon, Thailand
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Begonia parviflora, infructescence with synchronous immature hanging fruits, Manu NP, 1500 m, Peru
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Begonia elnidoensis, close-up of capsules with six slits allowing incensory wind dispersal, El Nido, Palawan, Philippines
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Begonia pavonina, downwards ovary long wing and horizontal rain splash dispersal lateral short wings, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia
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Triphora surinamensis, a terrestrial orchid with lateral slits along the capsule allowing wind dispersal, Mamelles, Guadeloupe
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Argostemma parvum, erect maturing fleshy capsular fruits, Chanthaburi, Thailand
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Argostemma neurosepalum, persistant green rigid calyx creating an upwards orientated cup allowing rain splash dispersal of the tiny seeds through capsular slits, Krabi, Thailand
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Argostemma diversifolium, maturing fruits with persistant green rigid calyx creating an upwards orientated cup allowing rain splash dispersal of the tiny seeds, Khao Sok NP, Thailand
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Argostemma diversifolium, persistant green rigid calyx creating an upwards orientated cup allowing rain splash dispersal of the tiny seeds through capsular slits, Khao Sok NP, Thailand
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Argostemma gracile, lateral view of the fleshy hairy capsule, Mt Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo
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Argostemma gracile, upwards open fleshy capsule allowing rain splash dispersal of the tiny brown seeds, Mt Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo
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Ophiorrhiza discolor, upwards opening narrow fleshy boat shaped capsules allowing rain splash tiny seeds dispersal, Panang Hill, Malaysia
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Monolena primuliflora, half dry capsular berries openig horizontally and apically, allowing rain splas dispersal of seeds, Ecuador
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Triolena sp., erect dry capsular fruits opening horizontally at the top and allowing rain splash dispersal, Iquitos, Peru
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Macrocentrum cristatum, upwards horizontally open cup capsular fruits allowing rain splash dispersal of the tiny seeds, Nouragues CNRS field station, French Guyana
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Gravesia mangorensis on earth bank, erect rain splash seed dispersal capsular fruits, Andasibe, Madagascar
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Gravesia mangorensis, dry capsular horizontally top opening fruit allowing rain splash seed dispersal, Andasibe, Madagascar
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Gravesia sp. on vertical mossy earth bank, erect mature rain splash seed dispersal capsular fruits, Moramanga, Madagascar, Photo by Bernard Riera
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Gravesia sp., erect mature five and four parted rain splash seed dispersal capsular fruits, Moramanga, Madagascar, Photo by Bernard Riera
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Phyllagathis sp., probably a new species, dry quadrangular cup shaped capsule allowing seed rain splash dispersal and conspicuous hypanthial glandular emergences, Harau valley, West Sumatra
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Phyllagathis hispida, upwards rain splash capsular fruits, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia
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Phyllagathis hispida, upwards rain splash capsular fruits surrounded by hairy sepals, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia
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Phyllagathis cf. tonkinensis, infructescence with upwards oriented rain splash seed dispersal capsular fruits, close up, Ba Na Hills, Da Nang, Vietnam
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Sonerila annamica, erect rain splash seed dispersal capsules and hairy leaves, Ba Na Hills, Da Nang, Vietnam
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Sonerila integrifolia, flowers and erect dry rain splash seed dispersal capsules, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia